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June 24, 2003
A Blur of Bits and Bytes

Apple Computer yesterday unveiled what it claims is the world's fastest personal computer, the Power Mac G5. Featuring a 64-bit processor, the machine blew by the fastest Pentium 4 and dual Xeon-based PC systems in a test, according to Apple. But if you're looking for real data-crunching power, check out the new list of the top 500 supercomputers in the world , compiled by the University of Manheim, Germany, the University of Tennessee and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Holding first place is the Earth Simulator supercomputer built by NEC–used for climate modeling–and installed last year at the Earth Simulator Center in Yokohama, Japan, with a performance of 35.86 teraflops (trillions of calculations per second). But America still packs plenty of computing punch. Of the top 10 systems, seven are in the United States, while 51 percent of all 500 top performers–and 55 percent of the combined computing power–are installed in the United States. Also, 92 percent of the top 500 are actually produced in the United States. The list will be formally presented at the International Supercomputing Conference in Heidelberg. Germany, starting today.

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Even that superfast Japanese monster, however, pales in comparison with the capabilities of the world's largest virtual computer, the SETI@home project. By using more than 4 million Internet-connected PCs around the world–most in offices and family rooms of average computer owners–SETI@home is able to run at a nearly 75 terraflops pace as it analyzes radio telescope data for signs of extraterrestrial intelligence. The program is free and a quick visit to the site will enable you to quickly download the program that can run 24/7 either in the background of your PC or just whenever your screensaver kicks in.

posted by James M. Pethokoukis
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A World of Jennifers and Jasons

Many parents spend hours poring over baby name books and Web sites looking for monikers that sound cool but won't become drearily and annoyingly common in the future. They might be discouraged by a new study that suggests the forces that determine whether names become popular are determined more by chance than by choice. According to research by Alexander Bentley of University College London and his colleague Matthew Hahn of Duke University that appears in the journal Nature, baby naming trends tend to be pretty haphazard, following the sort of "random drift" seen in genetics where mutations can be inherited and then spread willy-nilly. The duo also found that girls are more likely to be given funky, original names than boys. Of course, any Johnny Cash fan knows the risk of having a boy named Sue.

posted by James M. Pethokoukis
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Returning to the Dark Tower

With all the buzz over Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, it's easy to forget that the long-awaited fifth installment of Stephen King's popular Dark Tower series, Wolves of the Calla, is scheduled to be out in November. It is supposed to be followed by the final two installments, Song of Susannah and The Dark Tower, in 2004. It's a series more than two decades in the making; the last book, Wizard and Glass, came out in 1997. But unlike the supersecretive J.K. Rowling. King gives fans a taste of his new work at his official Web site where they can read a lengthy prologue to the book. And at his Dark Tower offshoot site, visitors can download an audio excerpt of the book dramatically if amateurishly read by King himself.

posted by James M. Pethokoukis
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